Vietnam Legal Insights

Vietnamese law, explained for the decisions international businesses make.

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Latest insights and legal updates

Article archive

Browse our articles by publication date. Each article identifies its author and the topic covered.

Intellectual Property in Vietnam: 7 Decisions Foreign Companies Should Make Before Market Entry

Intellectual Property in Vietnam: 7 Decisions Foreign Companies Should Make Before Market Entry

Intellectual Property · Email our team Before entering Vietnam, a foreign company faces seven decisions about its intellectual property (IP). These cover key assets, ownership, launch protection, confidential information, licenses, enforcement and incoming claims. The answers help the business sell, produce and work with local partners while keeping control of the assets behind its revenue. …

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Categories IP
Decree 286/2026/ND-CP on Management of Foreigners

Decree 286/2026/ND-CP on Management of Foreigners: 7 Issues for Foreign Managers and Employers in Vietnam

Decree 286/2026/ND-CP on Management of Foreigners strengthens coordination between the authorities responsible for foreign nationals in Vietnam. Foreign managers and employers should make sure immigration, employment and residence documents match the person’s actual work and activities. The decree was issued on July 17, 2026 and took effect on September 15, 2026. Quick Reference Decree 286 …

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Decree 342/2026/ND-CP on FDI Trading

Business Licenses, Retail Outlets and E-Commerce: 7 Points under Decree 342/2026/ND-CP on FDI Trading

A foreign-invested company may want to open a store, sell directly to consumers or add a marketplace to its website. Each decision can change the permissions it needs in Vietnam, even when the company is already registered and operating. This framework is set out in Decree 342/2026/ND-CP on FDI trading, which regulates goods trading and …

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Foreign Investment Capital Accounts Under Circular 38/2026/TT-NHNN

Foreign Investment Capital Accounts Under Circular 38/2026/TT-NHNN: 8 Key Points for Foreign Investors

Foreign investment capital accounts under Circular 38/2026/TT-NHNN changed the foreign-exchange framework for foreign investment from August 18, 2026. It replaced Circular No. 06/2019/TT-NHNN and updates how specified investment money is received, transferred, returned and reinvested in Vietnam. A foreign investment capital account is a designated bank account used for specified foreign investment money entering, moving …

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Vietnam Construction and Real Estate Penalties

Vietnam Construction and Real Estate Penalties: 7 Key Points Under Decree 339

The Government introduced Decree 339 to make enforcement of construction and property rules more consistent and address problems in applying the previous penalty decree. It sets out which violations can be penalized, who can be held responsible and what must be done to correct particular failures.  Vietnam construction and real estate penalties changed on August …

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Apostille for Vietnamese Documents

Apostille for Vietnamese Documents: 5 Civil Status Checks

For a filing on or after September 11, 2026, the Apostille for Vietnamese documents can simplify authentication of an eligible document issued in Vietnam for use in another country where the 1961 Hague Apostille Convention operates with Vietnam. This article focuses only on documents issued by competent authorities in Vietnam and intended for use abroad. …

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Vietnam Personal Data Protection Penalties

Vietnam Personal Data Protection Penalties: What Decree No. 330/2026/ND-CP Means for Companies

Vietnam personal data protection penalties took effect on August 19, 2026. Decree No. 330/2026/ND-CP sets out both the fines and the corrective measures that follow when a company mishandles personal data or falls short of the cybersecurity rules. It is worth being clear about what the Decree does and does not do, because the distinction …

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Vietnam Resolution No. 66.17/2026/NQ-CP on Conditional Business Sectors

Vietnam Resolution No. 66.17/2026/NQ-CP on Conditional Business Sectors: What Foreign Investors Should Check

Vietnam has cut back the list of business activities that need special approval. Vietnam Resolution No. 66.17/2026/NQ-CP on Conditional Business Sectors took effect on July 1, 2026. It applies for a limited period, and a further revision of the list is expected. A company should check the list whenever it starts a new activity, adds …

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